![]() Warehouse and cable dispenser with housing for multiple coils (Machine-translation by Google Transla
专利摘要:
Warehouse-dispenser cable for multiple coils that allows to supply cables (6) to a cable cutting machine and comprising a cylindrical storage body (1), with a side face (2), mounted on a vertical axis with respect to which it can rotate and through which it can move vertically. The storage body (1) is divided into a plurality of compartments (4), accessible on the side face (2), which are suitable for housing a cable reel (5) (6), a lower support (3), where the vertical axis is attached to said lower support (3) and means of vertical movement of the storage body (1). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) 公开号:ES2639662A1 申请号:ES201630534 申请日:2016-04-27 公开日:2017-10-27 发明作者:Ramon Fernando VARELA SILVA 申请人:Varela Cartera, S.L.; IPC主号:
专利说明:
5 10 fifteen twenty 25 30 35 DESCRIPTION Collection and cable selection mechanism Technical field of the invention The present invention corresponds to the technical field of cable treatment, in particular to the process of gathering and selecting cable for supplying it to a cable cutting machine. Background of the Invention At present, the processes of treatment of cables as a whole, which include both the collection, such as cutting, placement of tips and marking and numbering of them present a constant that is the reduced or zero mechanization of them. This entails a series of disadvantages such as the slowness in the realization of this type of processes, the lack of control and the greater difficulty and inconvenience of their resolution. The facilities in which these cable treatments are carried out, it is necessary to have a storage space for a multitude of cables, of different types, sections and colors. Although it always tries to take an order and a control, these spaces are an inconvenience because they involve the investment of a time of searching for the necessary cable among many coils, until finding the coil of the cable with the specific characteristics of the same that are required, That is not an easy or quick task. To this is added another inconvenience because if more than one type of cable is needed, once each of the coils of the respective cables is found, it is necessary to move all these coils to the cutting machine, extract the initial tip of cable of each coil and align it correctly with the cutting machine to proceed to it. This series of works is a great waste of time and complications can also arise at the time of obtaining a correct alignment of the cable with the cutting machine, which further delay the cutting work. 5 10 fifteen twenty 25 30 In addition to these problems of the cable cutting process itself, this mode of operation in the cable treatment systems, supposes a lack of control in the existing cable preparations for the cutting works, there being no necessary control of the stocks of Each type of cable, although if they are accounted for, it is very complicated to quickly locate them in a certain location. Likewise, it is remarkable the large space of the workshop that is destined to the collection of cable, assuming this a problem in multiple occasions in which there is not so much space to allocate for this purpose. Another drawback is the fact that the handling of the coils usually leads to windings of the cable that generate wasted time trying to unwind it in order to use it correctly. To try to avoid these windings it is a question of correctly winding the cable reels after their use, which also means spending an exclusive time to wind up reels. No cable treatment mechanism or system to improve these inconveniences has been found in the state of the art. Description of the invention The mechanism of collection and selection of cable, to supply cables to a cable cutting machine, which is presented here comprises a generally cylindrical collection body, which has a side face and is mounted on a vertical axis, so that The collection body is rotatable with respect to the vertical axis and axially movable with respect to said axis, a lower support, where the vertical axis is connected at one end to said lower support, and means for vertical displacement of the collection body. Said collection body has a plurality of compartments accessible from its side face, said compartments being suitable for housing a cable coil. According to a preferred embodiment, the cable collection and selection mechanism comprises means for routing the cable in each of the compartments. 5 10 fifteen twenty 25 30 35 In this case and according to a preferred embodiment, the cable routing means have a conduit fixed in the compartment and positioned so that the outlet mouth of the conduit is oriented towards the outside of the collection body. Likewise, according to a preferred embodiment, the cable routing means further comprise a crossbar arranged next to the upper face of the compartment and located relative to the conduit, on the side opposite that of the outlet mouth thereof. In a preferred embodiment, the cable collection and selection mechanism has compartments distributed around the collection body and at different heights thereof. According to another aspect, the vertical displacement means of this mechanism comprise an electric pump located in the lower support and a hydraulic drive thereof. According to a preferred embodiment, these vertical displacement means comprise a manual-driven up and down selector with auto-stop. Likewise, in a preferred embodiment, said vertical displacement means comprise a maximum and minimum height limiter. According to a preferred embodiment, these vertical displacement means comprise a control panel with an emergency stop device. According to another preferred embodiment, the collection and selection mechanism comprises anchoring means for its displacement. With the mechanism of collection and selection of cable proposed here, a significant improvement in the state of the art is obtained. This is thus a mechanism that allows to select and inlay, in a simple and fast way, the cable to be cut, placing it perfectly aligned with the cutting equipment. This simplifies the selection of the cable, minimizes the storage spaces and facilitates the control of the existing cable quantities. 5 10 fifteen twenty 25 30 35 Thanks to the free rotation of this mechanism, left and right, as well as its possible vertical displacement, which modifies its height, it is possible to establish the position and suitable height of the mechanism to perform the most comfortable and efficient way, the work of sausage of the corner of the cable in the cutting machine. As the cable is presented in factory-wound coils, with this mechanism, the cable is easily released, without hooks, curls, or breaks. These characteristics achieve an important reduction in the times of selection of cable, as well as in those of embedding the cable in the cutting machine. The times used in cable collection and winding resolution are also reduced. It is therefore achieved with a simple mechanism of collection and selection of cable, great advantages that increase the effectiveness of the process as well as its productivity. Brief description of the drawings In order to help a better understanding of the features of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical realization thereof, a series of drawings are provided as an integral part of said description where, with an illustrative and non-limiting nature, represented the following: Figure 1.- Shows a perspective view of the mechanism for the collection and selection of cable, for a preferred embodiment of the invention. Figure 2.- Shows a perspective view of the cable routing means, of the cable collection and selection mechanism, for a preferred embodiment of the invention. Figure 3.- Shows a perspective view with the collection body raised. 5 10 fifteen twenty 25 30 35 Detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the invention In view of the figures provided, it can be observed that in a preferred embodiment of the invention, the mechanism for the collection and selection of cable, for supplying cables to a cable cutting machine, which is proposed herein comprises a collection body 1 generally cylindrical having a side face 2, a lower support 3 thereof, and means for vertical displacement of the collection body 1. As shown in Figure 1, the collection body 1 is mounted on a vertical axis 10, so that the collection body 1 is rotatable with respect to said vertical axis 10 and axially movable with respect to said axis. This vertical axis 10 is connected at one end to the lower support 3 of the collection body 1. This cable collection and selection mechanism, in this preferred embodiment of the invention also comprises anchoring means 9 for its displacement. These anchoring means are formed by a ring in the upper part of the collection body 1, which facilitates the attachment thereof when it is desired to move the collection body 1 to another area of the workshop. As can be seen in said Figure 1, the collection body 1 has a plurality of compartments 4 accessible by its side face 2, said compartments 4 being suitable to accommodate a cable coil 5 6. The compartments 4, in this embodiment Preferred of the invention, they are distributed around the collection body 1 and at different heights thereof. In this preferred embodiment of the invention, the cable collection and selection mechanism comprises routing means 7 of the cable 6 in each of the compartments 4. As shown in Figure 2, in this preferred embodiment of the invention, these routing means 7 of the cable 6 have a conduit fixed in the compartment 4 and positioned so that the outlet mouth 7.1 of the conduit is oriented towards the exterior of the collection body 1 and also comprise a transverse bar 8 arranged next to the upper face of the compartment 4 and located relative to the conduit, on the side opposite that of the outlet mouth 7.1 thereof. 5 10 fifteen twenty 25 30 35 In this preferred embodiment of the invention, the means of vertical displacement of the mechanism (not shown in the Figures) comprise an electric pump located in the lower support and a hydraulic drive thereof. In this way, thanks to these means of vertical displacement and the possibility of free rotation towards both sides of the mechanism around the vertical axis, it is possible to place the cable 6 in the exact position and height for a correct and fast work of sausage of the initial tip or corner of it on the cutting machine. In this preferred embodiment of the invention, the displacement means have a manually operated raise-lower selector with auto-stop (not shown), so that, in case of having selected "rise", the pump injects oil while, in the case of selecting "down", the valve is released. Likewise, these displacement means comprise in this preferred embodiment of the invention, a maximum and minimum height limiter and, a control panel with an emergency stop device, which next to the ascent-descent selector with auto- unemployment, constitute different security controls of the mechanism of collection and selection of cable. The described embodiment constitutes only an example of the present invention, therefore, the specific details, terms and phrases used herein are not to be considered as limiting, but are only to be understood as a basis for the claims and as a representative basis that provides an understandable description as well as sufficient information to the person skilled in the art sufficient information to apply the present invention. With the mechanism of collection and selection of cable presented here, significant improvements are achieved with respect to the state of the art. A mechanism is obtained that significantly facilitates the process of selecting and cutting a cable, reducing the deadlines and also helping to better function both the selection process and the cutting process. Thus, with this mechanism, the cable reels are each stored in a certain compartment, the compartments being perfectly visible and accessible to the operator, who can control at all times the number of coils and the 5 10 fifteen twenty 25 30 35 existing cable in them available for the realization of the work, being also very simple the replacement of the cable exhausted by a new coil. In this way, both the time spent searching for coils in the storage space and the time spent in moving these coils to the cutting machine are significantly reduced. In addition, with this mechanism the possible cable windings are minimized as each one of them is separated from the rest in compartments and, also the times destined to rewind the cable in the coil after the cut are reduced, since with this mechanism the Cable that is left out of the coil after cutting is short. By collecting the coils in this mechanism, the storage spaces in the workshop are reduced to the maximum, which is a very important advantage. With this mechanism, the sporadic problems and stoppages of the cutting machine are minimized when a perfect alignment of the cable with the machine is achieved. This perfect alignment is achieved thanks to the possible rotation movement in both directions and the possible vertical movement of the mechanism, which presents safety means that avoid any type of problem. Therefore this mechanism of collection and selection of cable greatly facilitates the process of selecting and cutting it, reducing deadlines and increasing the productivity of the workshop.
权利要求:
Claims (1) [1] 5 10 fifteen twenty 25 30 35 1- Mechanism of collection and selection of cable, to supply cables (6) to a cable cutting machine, characterized in that it comprises - a generally cylindrical collection body (1), which has a side face (2) and is mounted on a vertical axis (10), so that the collection body (1) is rotatable with respect to the vertical axis and movable axially with respect to said axis; - where the collection body (1) has a plurality of compartments (4) accessible by its side face (2) and where the compartments (4) are suitable to accommodate a coil (5) of cable (6); - a lower support (3), where the vertical axis is connected at one end to said lower support (3), and; - means for vertical displacement of the collection body (1). 2- Cable collection and selection mechanism, according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises means for routing (7) of the cable (6) in each of the compartments (4). 3- Cable collection and selection mechanism, according to claim 2, characterized in that the routing means (7) of the cable (6) have a conduit fixed in the compartment (4) and positioned so that the outlet mouth (7.1) of the duct is oriented towards the outside of the collection body (1). 4- Cable collection and selection mechanism, according to claim 3, characterized in that the routing means (7) of the cable (6) also comprise a crossbar (8) arranged close to the upper face of the compartment (4) and located with respect to the conduit, on the opposite side of the outlet (7.1) thereof. 5- Mechanism of collection and selection of cable, according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that it has compartments (4) distributed around the collection body (1) and at different heights thereof. 6- Cable collection and selection mechanism, according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the vertical displacement means comprise an electric pump located in the lower support (3) and a hydraulic drive thereof. 5 10 fifteen twenty 25 30 7- Mechanism for storing and selecting cables, according to claim 6, characterized in that the vertical displacement means comprise a manual drive-up and down selector with auto-stop. 8- Cable collection and selection mechanism according to any of claims 6 and 7, characterized in that the vertical displacement means comprise a maximum and minimum height limiter. 9. Cable collection and selection mechanism according to any of claims 6 to 8, characterized in that the vertical displacement means comprise a control panel with an emergency stop device. 10- Mechanism of collection and selection of cable, according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that it comprises anchoring means (9) for its displacement.
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 ES2639662B1|2018-08-01|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 US832601A|1905-08-11|1906-10-09|Joseph Fisk|Cabinet.| US3018645A|1959-07-06|1962-01-30|Fried Benjamin|Yarn storage and feeding system for circular knitting machines| US3765619A|1971-07-29|1973-10-16|R Stillman|Carrying and dispensing device for box-contained wire| US3990653A|1976-01-05|1976-11-09|Jet Line Products, Inc.|Wheeled cart for carrying and dispensing wire| US5938145A|1997-04-02|1999-08-17|Dueck; Raymond|Wire carousel| US20060038053A1|2004-08-19|2006-02-23|James Giovannoni|Wire spool guide assembly|WO2020142007A1|2018-12-30|2020-07-09|ROSKARIC, Denis|A device for storing and dispensing materials for welding|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 ES201630534A|ES2639662B1|2016-04-27|2016-04-27|Warehouse and cable dispenser with multi-coil housing|ES201630534A| ES2639662B1|2016-04-27|2016-04-27|Warehouse and cable dispenser with multi-coil housing| 相关专利
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